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Applying for a Spouse Visa in Canada? Here’s Everything You Need to Know
Canada has always been a popular destination for immigrants from all over the world, including those who are looking to reunite with their loved ones. If you are married or planning to get married to a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident, you may be eligible to apply for a spouse visa. Here’s everything you need to know about the application process.
Spousal Sponsorship Program:
The Spousal Sponsorship Program is an immigration program in Canada that allows Canadian citizens or permanent residents to sponsor their spouse or common-law partner for permanent residency. This program aims to promote family reunification and supports the integration of immigrants into Canadian society.
Eligibility Criteria for Sponsorship:
To be eligible as a sponsor, you must meet certain requirements. These criteria include being at least 18 years old, a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, and demonstrating the ability to financially support your spouse or partner. Additionally, you must not be receiving social assistance (with the exception of disability) and not have been convicted of certain offenses, such as domestic violence or sexual offenses.
Eligibility Criteria for the Sponsored Person:
The sponsored person, also known as the applicant, must also meet specific criteria. They should be legally married to the sponsor or be in a genuine common-law relationship for at least one year. Other requirements include proving the relationship is genuine, being admissible to Canada, and signing an undertaking to make an effort to learn English or French.
Inland or Outland Application:
The application process for a spouse visa can be done either from within Canada (inland) or outside Canada (outland). If you and your spouse are living together in Canada, an inland application may be suitable for you. However, if you are living outside Canada, an outland application is the appropriate choice.
Application Process:
The application process for a spouse visa has several steps. It begins with the sponsor submitting their sponsorship application to Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). Simultaneously, the sponsored person must also submit their own application for permanent residence. The applications should contain all the required forms, supporting documents, and processing fees.
Processing Times:
The processing times for a spouse visa application can vary depending on several factors, such as the location of processing and the completeness of the application. In some cases, it may take several months or even up to a year for a decision to be made. It’s crucial to ensure that all the required documents are included in the application to avoid delays.
Conditional Permanent Residence:
It is important to note that in certain situations, when the couple has been married for less than two years at the time of the sponsorship application, the sponsored person may receive conditional permanent residence. This means that the sponsored person and sponsor have to prove their ongoing relationship after two years, and the condition will be lifted.
Seeking Professional Assistance:
The process of applying for a spouse visa can be complex, and any mistakes or missing information can significantly delay the application process. Therefore, many applicants choose to seek the help of an immigration consultant or lawyer to ensure a smooth and successful application. These professionals can guide you through the process, gather the necessary documents, and provide advice on required steps.
Reuniting with your loved one is a significant milestone, and the spouse visa application process is designed to facilitate this process in Canada. By understanding the eligibility requirements, carefully completing the application forms, and providing complete documentation, you can increase the chances of a successful application. Seek professional guidance if needed, and soon you and your spouse will be able to start a new chapter of your life in Canada.
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